Step-by-step
- Compare sector performance across several months, not just one session.
- Separate earnings-driven rotation from short-term speculation.
- Track macro drivers such as rates, oil, exchange rate, and government policy.
- Review whether index-heavy sectors are moving the headline KSE-100.
- Check if your portfolio is concentrated in a sector that has already run hard.
Worked example
A fall in interest rates can support banks differently from leveraged cement companies, so the headline index can hide very different sector moves.